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Global Location Numbers (GLN) for the Healthcare Industry
written by Julie Heikkinen, Alpha Source Marketing Coordinator

 

According to the Efficient Healthcare Consumer Response study published in 1996, $11 billion is wasted each year in the health care supply chain, largely due to the fact that data standards are either lacking entirely or not as widely used or well-developed as in various other industries.

 

In response to these inefficiencies and waste, GS1, a global organization dedicated to the design and implementation of standards and solutions to improve the efficiency and visibility of supply and demand chains, developed the Global Location Number (GLN) for the Healthcare Industry.

 

What is a GLN and how will it work?

 

The Global Location Number was developed to create a common language and establish a global standard in the Healthcare Industry Supply Chain.  It will be used to identify physical locations including the addresses of buildings, loading docks, warehouses, delivery points, or legal entities such as individual companies and subsidiaries. Similar to retail UPC codes, the GLN will provide a standard format for recording company and product information.

 

The GLN system will create a database for all involved in the healthcare supply chain called the GLN Registry.  The GLN Registry will be operated by GS1 US, a non-profit subsidiary of GS1 dedicated to establishing and promoting global standards and tools for collaborative commerce.  The GLN Registry will keep track of all company names, addresses, class of trade and organizational hierarchy including information about each provider and the suppliers they do business with. The registry will be available online at any time of day and will be the only place that stores all present and past GLN data allowing for much simpler purchase transactions that take place within the U.S. and internationally. The GLN Registry will also create bar code numbers called Global Trade Item Numbers (GTINs) for each unique product a company manufactures. 

 

According to the GS1, utilizing the GLN will eliminate the need for individual companies to create and maintain their own database of organizations and entities with which they do business.  When negotiating contracts between GPOs, distributors and manufacturers, each organization will have access to the same information through the GLN Registry.  Each stakeholder will always know exactly who they are talking about and the specific products when price levels are set. Every entity will be able to track business transactions with the same identification number and information will be easier to transfer.

 

Currently, the GLN system has been adopted in Europe and is now on track to become a standard for the United States and Canada.  The goal is to be fully implemented by December 2010 for all location identification and December 2012 for all product identification.

 

For additional information please visit www.gs1.org, www.chestandards.org, or www.ghx.com.

 

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